Author: Leticia Celentano
Time for reading: ~27
minutes
Last Updated:
February 15, 2026
Learn more information about worst carbs to eat. In this article we'll discuss worst carbs to eat.
Happy to be right here.
i am a health practitioner, that specialize in life-style medicine the use of food regimen and workout now not only prevent disorder, but to deal with and reverse it as well.
And all of it truely goes back to my grandma. You realize, I think the spark for plenty kids to need to be a physician once they grow up is watching a grandparent get unwell or even die, but for me changed into looking my grandma get higher.She changed into recognized with cease level heart disease.
Already had such a lot of skip surgeries, nothing greater the medical doctors should do. She was despatched home within a wheel chair to die.Crushing chest ache.
But then she heard approximately this man, Nathan Pritikin, one in all our early life-style medicinal drug pioneers, and what took place next is virtually exact within Pritikin’s biography, to speak approximately Frances , my grandma.They wheeled her within, and she walked out some weeks later.
She was walking 10 miles a day, and though she changed into given her scientific dying sentence at age 65, thanks to a healthy diet changed into capable of revel in any other 31 years in the world to age 96, to continue to experience her six grandkids which include me. So that’s why I went into medicinal drug.That’s why I exercise the kind of medicinal drug I do, lifestyle medicinal drug.
I just want to do for your own family what Pritikin did for my own family.
Gianna That’s splendid. First question:how lots fat and protein can we want each day?
What are the first-class assets? And how an awful lot must athletes be eating?Well, you realize, we don’t devour macro nutrients;
we don’t devour micro nutrients.You need Paleo junk meals, we’ll come up with vegan junk food, we’ll come up with fats unfastened junk food, we’ll provide you with… I mean any form of junk food you want as it’s all approximately macro nutrients or it’s all approximately whatever precise component, proper?
On Fruit Loops, they can say, “with fiber, nutrition D” with all this stuff, and that gives us this form of fitness halo, while in truth it have to all be about food. And the motive people don’t communicate approximately food is there’s no money to be made within food.In fact, provide goes horrific;
Can’t sit on the shelf like a Twinkie for a couple weeks.
And look, even a broccoli grower isn't always going to put an advert on tv for broccoli due to the fact, you recognize, they’ll just buy a competitor’s broccoli. There’s just no cash to be made.You’re never going to see an ad on tv for candy potatoes due to the fact there’s simply no money to be made.
That’s not wherein the profit is. The machine is set up to praise simply the unhealthiest however maximum profitable conduct.And so, I suggest, in order that’s simply kind of falling into the food enterprise’s trap to speak of form of this reductionist view of vitamins instead of meals.
Like what’s the excellent meals, right? So like are carbs proper or horrific for you?Well, carbs are jelly beans or kidney beans, lentils or lollipops.
They’re both carbs, right? I suggest so fat, fats’s walnuts or lard, proper?So that’s why you can’t speak approximately it.
That’s why the industry wishes you to talk like that, however it simply has to come all the way down to is what are the healthiest foods? So like, appearance, the dairy enterprise can say “the calcium within dairy.” Yeah, you understand what else is within dairy?It’s the number one supply of saturated fat in this United States.
People assume like steak or something. No, the primary supply of saturated fat is dairy, sure, the number one supply of calcium, but sure, there’s protein within red meat, yes, there’s iron in pork, proper?
But What About The Baggage That Comes Along With All Those Nutrients?
I mean as lots as Burger King says you can “have it your manner,” you can’t be like, “Yeah, can i am getting the protein but preserve the saturated fats, maintain the hormones, preserve the cholesterol.” I recognize, it’s a bundle— meals is a bundle deal. So the element about that, so if you get your calcium from, you realize, dark inexperienced leafy veggies rather, then it’s like, properly, the bags is truely a bonus.You get the fiber and the folate and the iron and the antioxidants—all these items lacking from kind of the dairy supply.
So that’s how we think in phrases of food. So if you ask me what are the first-rate foods that manifest to have fat in them, well, it might be nuts, seeds, avocados, due to the fact then it’s just—you just get the bonus in place of the baggage.In terms of protein sources, everybody who doesn’t understand the way to get protein on a plant-based weight loss program doesn’t recognise beans, right?
Beans, break up peas, chickpeas, lentils, legumes—the protein superstars of the plant kingdom. And then also some of the whole grains, nuts and seeds and all sorts of matters.So entire plant foods are the healthiest way to get nearly all of your nutrients, and that’s without a doubt, I think, how we ought to consider those macro nutrients.
Gianna Question variety :What Are Your Thoughts On Alkaline And Distilled Water, And Which Is Best For Athletes?
Most of the kind of alkaline water nonsense is just bogus, scam kind of stuff.
i've a video on NutritionFacts.org that is going into the science round that. Distilled water just sort of seems a waste of energy to me.I mean it’s the equal aspect with like, you know, form of reverse osmosis distillation;
it’s simply a completely type of wasteful method. But you can remove some little trace minerals, however that’s now not sincerely the issue.I suggest tap water is normally the cheapest, most secure source of ingesting water.
Gianna What approximately fluoride within it? Fluoride is the motive why we don’t grow old and lose all our tooth.Gianna Should we be eating fluoride although?
It’s no longer vital, but from a public health point of view—rich human beings can go to the dentist and find the money for all kinds of gizmos, ultrasonic gizmos for their teeth—but from a public fitness scale, I imply that’s how you reach impoverished populations which might not have the dental care which you have, and so if you have a dental problem, no huge deal, visit the dentist, right? But in the event that they have a dental problem, they could lose their teeth, this means that dropping a whole lot of their nutrients or being within continual ache.And certainly from a public fitness standpoint fluoridated water is—in reality, in line with the Center for Disease Control, one of the finest public health improvements during the last century.
Gianna Question wide variety three: are there any tips or special pointers for ladies who choose to consume a plant-primarily based weight-reduction plan whilst pregnant, and who additionally choose to elevate children plant based totally after the breast milk degree if over?When you’re ingesting for 2 it’s just that much more essential to get all the nutrients you need, and so it’s essentially all the equal advice you’d supply to every person consuming a healthful weight loss plan, consuming a plant-primarily based food regimen.
Critically vital: vitamin B12.So there’s two vitamins that aren’t made by way of flora.
One’s vitamin D, that's made via animals such as your self when you walk outside; it’s the sunshine diet.And the alternative one’s vitamin B12.
Not made by plant life, now not made by way of animals both; made by little microbes that blanket the earth.So, you recognize, we should get all the B12 we needed ingesting well water or out of a mountain or some thing a long term in the past, but now we chlorinate our water supply to kill off any bacteria, so we don’t have lots of B12 within our water any extra.
Don’t get a number of cholera both. It’s an excellent factor that we live in a nice sanitary world, but because of that we need to get a regular dependable supply of B12.Critically important, specially for pregnant women, but for each person.
During being pregnant iodine’s crucial, a mineral frequently lacking from prenatal vitamins, so it’s critical, if you’re getting a prenatal, to make certain it has iodine. Recommended each day allowance is 150 micrograms an afternoon.
Gianna And For Children Being Raised Vegan, Do You Recommend Any Books Or Any Videos To Watch?
Is That Something That You Would Recommend To Raise Children Whole Food, Plant Based?
Should we boost our kids healthy?I say sure, indeed, and so does the most esteemed pediatrician within human records, Benjamin Spock, in the 7th version of Child and Baby Care, which is like one of the fine-promoting books ever, 2d most effective to the Bible possibly in this country.
Where within his last edition he wrote, in his 90s earlier than he died, encouraged all kids be raised with zero exposure to meat and dairy, and he did that because he should see what the grandparents had been loss of life from and spot this burgeoning early life weight problems epidemic. So truely we must raise our youngsters inside the healthiest feasible way.That way now not having them smoke cigarettes.
That approach having them put on seat belts, smoke alarms within the domestic, and a whole food, plant-primarily based food regimen—without a doubt fundamental, simple. And even the ADA, properly, what’s now the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics, of their legit role paper says strictly plant-primarily based diets are suitable for all tiers of the way of life, which includes being pregnant and infancy and on thru old age.So clearly, we must all be raising healthy kids, and actually, Scott Stoll is currently writing a book on raising vegan youngsters;
he’s were given six, so he knows one or two things approximately it. Gianna adequate, quantity four:please help provide an explanation for soy and hormones, and why each males and females need now not worry it.
Soy is a misunderstood bean. All kinds of nuttiness out at the internet.If you have a look at the technology, even though, it’s actually simply type of a awesome scientific consensus in terms of humans.
I imply, the laboratory animal stories, it relies upon if you’re a hamster or a rat, or specific lines of mice have distinctive results. When we in the end had human facts, so as an instance breast most cancers, you can see issues on the net about, look, soy has phytoestrogens.
When You Think Of Estrogen Receptor Positive Breast Cancer, Should Women With Breast Cancer Be Eating Soy?
And so we didn’t understand until 2004, the first research that without a doubt placed it to the test and in fact followed breast cancer survivors, some that ate soy and some that didn’t, simply to look who lived longer, who had much less breast cancer recurrence. And in that poll and in all of five reviews performed up to now, each unmarried one found that girls with breast cancer, whether estrogen receptor effective or terrible, whether they had been on Tamoxifen or no longer—all always more survival;positioned all of them collectively, more survival, lower most cancers recurrence rate.
And so we’ve regarded that ingesting soy, especially for the duration of adolescence, can lessen the danger of getting breast cancer within the first location, but now we know it’s associated with advanced survival as properly. So wait a second.How is that feasible while it has estrogenic effects?
Well, no, see you don’t recognize. There’s sincerely two types of estrogen receptor cells—it’s a long tale:alpha, beta—so essentially your very own estrogen, your endogenous estrogen produced via your ovaries attaches preferentially to alpha receptors.
Soy attaches to a distinctive sort of estrogen receptors. So it topics, the effects of soy at the body subjects on the ratio of these unique receptors and exceptional organs of the frame.And so it honestly has pro-estrogen results wherein you need it, like in the bones, skeleton.
It absolutely reduces bone loss compared to dairy milk, for instance, within reports of soy milk. But it has android estrogenic effects in which you want it, as an instance inside the breast, reducing breast most cancers hazard and enhancing breast cancer survival.So it’s what’s called a selective estrogen receptor modulator, a elaborate time period for basically the fine of all worlds.
So it reduces warm flashes, anti-estrogen effect, strengthens the bones, seasoned-estrogenic effect, reduces breast cancer risk. And so that you don’t have to devour it;all the legumes are healthful, and i inspire human beings to consume complete soy resources like edamame, immature green soybeans;
you may get frozen luggage of it, sprinkle it on your salad, a splendid preference. Tempeh, miso, these are all entire soy ingredients, as well as some of the greater processed stuff.And so that you look within the scientific literature, it’s clear.
We’ve were given lots of videos approximately it. So yeah, you simply don’t trust the craziness you read on the net.Gianna And just for the males obtainable that are concerned that they may develop breasts or something like that from soy.
Can We Help Debunk That For Men, So They Don’t Fear It As Well?
Sure.So there’s three case reports in literature of gynecomastia with excessive soy consumption.
But through immoderate soy—they have been actually consuming gallons of soy milk an afternoon, so I forget… I suppose a few human beings, like 40 servings of soy an afternoon, and at that stage you may clearly get sufficient alpha receptor activity to simply have pro-estrogenic results. So the response isn't to avoid soy, however no longer drink four gallons of soy milk an afternoon.
Gianna So Men Aren’t Going To Grow Breasts If They’re Eating Soy Here And There?
No, and in reality it might be healthful. So soy intake within men is related to lower prostate cancer chance, that's the primary cancer killer particular to guys.Gianna adequate, query wide variety five:
Can A Whole Food, Plant-Based Diet Help Heal Autoimmune Diseases Like Thyroid Issues And Colitis?
So ingesting an anti inflammatory diet, no marvel, can be one of the nice nutritional remedies for inflammatory sicknesses within fashionable, including vehicle-immune disease.So for example, a couple of sclerosis, that's an car-immune sickness in which your frame assaults your personal nerves, the unmarried excellent recorded intervention—clinical, surgical, something, no drugs—have ever overwhelmed out a plant-based food regimen:
Roy Swank’s anti-MS weight-reduction plan, so the most effective. So it’s no longer just more secure, less expensive.No, the simplest treatment ever published within the peer reviewed clinical scientific literature, a plant-primarily based food regimen.
Chron’s ailment, same thing. A research out of Japan using a plant-based totally diet, some of the first-rate relapse prevention shares ever.Chron’s ailment is an car-immune inflammatory bowel ailment.
Rheumatoid arthritis, one of the maximum effective interventions for rheumatoid arthritis—whether we’re speakme about goal measures including grip electricity and inflammatory markers inside the blood circulate or just in phrases of first-rate of existence for people laid low with these sicknesses. Auto-immune sickness, we just don’t have a number of precise information for.We have facts, so the Adventist 2 research located that people who eat strictly plant-based totally diets have the very best rates of what’s called euthyroid thyroid, meaning regular thyroid characteristic, and so it may save you thyroid issues.
But there’s never been any poll that in reality put plant-based diets to the test in phrases of treating thyroid disfunction, except we’re talking about something like iodine deficiency. There’s other varieties of inflammatory diseases that we don’t have stats for, however it would make experience if it really works for most of these other auto-immune sicknesses, it works for these different inflammatory illnesses, an anti inflammatory weight loss plan might have this effect.And part of that anti inflammatory electricity is from the fiber.
You say, fiber? Who could think fiber?We suppose like bowel health or something.
It’s just kind of an inert substance. Not in any respect.We can’t digest fiber, however our correct gut micro organism can.
We have trillions of bacteria in our intestine. And we used to think that changed into just gut fitness, but now we recognise that our microbiome, our friendly plants down within our colon really may have results on our immune system, even our mental health.
And What Do They Eat, What Do Our Good Bugs Eat?
They consume prebiotics, that is fiber and resistant starch found within abundance in simplest one region: whole plant foods, and some of those compounds have anti inflammatory consequences.They’re destroy down merchandise of fiber;
they get absorbed into your device and circulated at some stage in your frame. So that’s one of the reasons why plant-based diets are so anti-inflammatory.Gianna Number six:
What are your mind on nutrients and supplements, vegan based, both taken orally or intravenously like diet C drips? Well, surely vitamin B12 is seriously critical for anyone ingesting a healthy eating regimen, so I’d endorse 2500 micrograms of what’s called cyanocobalamin, that is the cheapest source.Once every week is all you want.
Costs less than $5 a yr. You’re going to get all of the B12 you need, however significantly crucial from a normal reliable supply.If you’re no longer getting sufficient solar… Now, if you’re light skinned enough and younger enough and skinny sufficient and live at a range that’s sunny sufficient, then getting 10, 15 mins of mid-day solar, you’ll get all of the diet D you want.
But it doesn’t be counted how sunny it's miles in case you’re stuck at a desk task all day, no longer getting outside, in which case you’d want to supplement your weight loss plan with nutrition D, the sunshine diet. I advise 2,000 global gadgets of vitamin D3 a day.So, I imply intravenous diet C has been used as a most cancers remedy, going back to the Seventies with Linus Pauling’s work.
It became on account that—exciting—kind of debunked through Mayo Clinic, wherein they gave human beings an entire bunch of vitamin C; didn’t see the sort of superb results that had been originally visible, however they were using oral diet C.We used to think, well, oral diet C is the same as intravenous vitamin C, however no, our frame honestly clamps down on diet C absorption.
At very small doses it doesn’t rely both manner, you’ll take in all of it. But once your body receives over about 200, 250 milligrams of vitamin C—which is set five servings of fruits and greens well worth—your body starts offevolved clamping “that’s a bit an excessive amount of.” Your body starts clamping down on absorption, so that they surely weren’t exposed to the identical amount.And so i have a whole shows of motion pictures on intravenous vitamin C for most cancers in case you’re interested by that;
I inspire human beings to test it out. Gianna Should we be cooking cru—your preferred—must we be cooking cruciferous vegetables, like steaming broccoli, or is mixing uncooked kale within a smoothie powerful enough, and is it awful for the thyroid to devour them raw? Oh, my God.We should eat cruciferous vegetables within whichever manner receives us to consume the most of them.
You like uncooked broccoli? Eat raw broccoli.You like steamed broccoli?
Eat steamed. Whichever manner will get you to eat the maximum.In fact cruciferous vegetables are considered one of my Daily Dozen.
It’s a free app on iPhone, Android: “ ’s Daily Dozen.” I speak about all the ingredients I encourage humans to get and match into their daily recurring.So, you realize, veggies every day are the healthies greens, beans every day, berries every day are the healthiest culmination.
A tablespoon of floor flaxseeds, 1 / 4 teaspoon of ground turmeric. You realize, the high-quality beverage, the first-class sweeteners, how much exercising to get—simply to sort of encourage human beings to attempt to suit some of the healthies of wholesome meals into the weight-reduction plan.And one of these containers I encourage people to tick off every day, you’re now not going to in shape—you’re not going to check off the day except you get a few shape of cruciferous greens, which is ready a half cup of cooked cruciferous vegetables, approximately a cup of raw.
And in order that’s like kale, collards, bok choy, and Brussels sprouts, and collard greens, most of these outstanding greens. And so essentially but you get them in your weight loss program, the better.During the summertime, inexperienced smoothies are a awesome cross-to manner to get greens for your breakfast.
And I sort of spoil some white beans in my oatmeal simply to get my legumes, were given to test those off. But, yeah, put them in a smoothie, placed them everywhere;as long as you’re getting vegetables, that’s the most crucial component.
Now you can overdo, I suggest you may overdo raw cruciferous vegetables that have this so referred to as goitrogenic compounds which might be discovered in plenty of wholesome meals, not only broccoli, but also flaxseeds and a number of other wholesome matters. But the reply isn't to avoid those truely healthful ingredients;it’s simply to get sufficient iodine because these goitrogenic compounds simply interfere with the uptake of iodine, that is the thyroid gland.
So in case you’re truly marginally now not getting enough iodine, then ingesting loads of broccoli and cruciferous can in reality affect your levels. So the response, you simply ensure you’re getting a supply of iodine;the healthiest one is sea vegetables, so you like munch on those seaweed snacks, after which just like dark inexperienced leafies as a snack.
Ah! I imply the extra approaches you could get them into your weight loss program, the higher.There changed into this famous case within the New England Journal of Medicine, a girl who—I forget, it changed into like actually hundreds of kilos of raw bok choy, she was on a few crazy food regimen, and in fact did run into thyroid issues, so 1000 pounds… good enough, but… Gianna It’s just like the soy.
…I inspire humans, proper. And appearance, we’re speakme approximately foods with medicinal outcomes.I mean we must count on like if you can eat as tons—I mean if there’s a vast quantity of something that you could be uncovered to, likely doesn’t have lots “uumph” to it, right?
But the fact that, look, no, some of those foods will have effective consequences on our biology, so no marvel that there’s a certain degree which you need to live through, however happily they’re all effortlessly through any kind of typical culinary dose. Gianna Number eight:is sprouting nuts, seeds, grains and beans higher for digestion?
If so, why? Oh, nicely, see, part of the reason that humans soak or sprout nuts is to remove the phytates.So there has been this concept, primarily based on studies on dogs back in the ‘50s, that phytates had been mineral inhibitors.
And so the way you can cast off the phytates, you soak nuts or you sprout nuts to take away the phytates, and then you definitely’d maximize your calcium absorption and different important minerals. But we now realize not only is that no longer the case, but phytates are truely wholesome for you, in reality beneficial effects of phytates, so we ought to actually try to get as much phytates in our food regimen as feasible, and the way we do that is through eating our nuts un-sprouted, ingesting our nuts un-soaked.And so, yeah, I encourage people to eat raw nuts, seeds, and seed butters.
The purpose we’d alternatively no longer roast them is because of the formation of AGE’s, Advanced Glycation End merchandise, which are those glycotoxins associated with accelerated danger of kidney sickness and Alzheimer’s and expanded aging and all sorts of actually bad matters. And it’s shaped whilst excessive fats, excessive protein foods are exposed to extremely excessive warmth, dry heat.And so nearly all AGE exposure is meat—so like barbequed hot puppies, so barbequed, grilling, grilled fowl, that sort of factor—extremely high.
So if you examine it, while plant ingredients have almost not anything regardless of what you do—I mean you can grill a bell pepper and you’re now not going to produce a hassle, however there are rare plant meals which can be high in protein outcomes, together with nuts, along with soy. So we ought to actually, ideally have to not—like Cajun blackened tofu, now not a great idea on a everyday foundation because of those a while.So that’s why we surely shouldn’t roast our nuts.
Gianna And Why Do You Recommend Nut Butters As Opposed To Just The Whole Nut?
Oh, honestly entire nuts are higher because you without a doubt chew all the way down to little debris—regardless of how well you bite, you generally simplest fracture all the way down to approximately 2 mm, which is 1000 instances larger than the debris discovered within nut butters.And the cause that’s essential is due to the fact the ones cellular walls and people little cubes, which comprise hundreds of heaps of intact partitions, truely protect all of the vitamins inside from absorption to your small intestine, and that creates a bounty for our gut plants.
So whilst we devour simply acellular foods, powders like flour merchandise, even though it’s 100% whole wheat flour—so if we eat 100% entire wheat flour bread or pasta or some thing, we’re getting all of the nutrients; they didn’t dispose of the fiber, but all the vitamins are out, uncovered to be absorbed.They get absorbed in the small gut, leaving very little for our gut flora on the quit.
Whereas if you consume whole intact grains or complete beans, then there may be genuinely those little clumps of food that’s leftover for our true bacteria, and that improves our gut health and improves our microbiome. Gianna i like it.Since a lot of our soil is depleted of minerals, where are we able to get superb assets of minerals?
So that’s some scammy trace mineral vendor speak. Somebody need to look at crop nutrient decline over the past 1/2 century, perhaps 15%.So human beings seeking to promote you mineral dietary supplements will make this, will say, oh, our crops are depleted, simply because they’re seeking to promote you some thing.
We can genuinely study the information; the USDA tracks vitamins inside the soil going lower back for a century:15% decrement.
So meaning, adequate, instead of five florets of broccoli, now you have to consume six florets of broccoli in place of a half century in the past. Fine, eat six florets of broccoli.There’s no want to take mineral dietary supplements.
Gianna ok. Number ten: For folks who say all and sundry’s unique, so we all require exceptional diets.Yeah.
Gianna What is your advice on this, and does a whole meals, plant-based food regimen help us live longer, more healthy lives, all and sundry? So, it’s not like—like at a zoo, there’s a gorilla food regimen and there’s a lemur weight loss program.It’s now not like, oh, you’re lemur #12, so that you get a few loopy weight-reduction plan.
No, there’s a weight loss plan that’s naturally tuned to our biology. We evolved for thousands and thousands of years.So we broke from our ultimate splendid ape ancestors about 20 million years ago.
So for the first 90% of our evolution until about 2 million years in the past we ate what our fellow extremely good apes ate, which is essentially veggies and fruit. We were a plant-based weight loss program, almost completely plant-primarily based food plan, and most effective inside the last 10% of our evolution did we begin knowing the way to make tools and looking, and so forth.And so our biology is tuned to eating whole meals, plant primarily based—so no marvel that the equal sort of food regimen that reverses heart disorder, the number one killer of women and men, is the same food regimen that still reverses diabetes, and the identical weight-reduction plan that reverses high blood strain.
And So A Kidney Healthy Diet, Is A Liver Healthy Diet, Is A Brain Healthy Diet, Right?
And all of it makes sense because, look, the anti inflammatory weight loss plan is a diet that allows your arteries everywhere during your frame.I mean, appearance, if that’s all a plant-based weight-reduction plan ought to do, opposite the number one killer of women and men, shouldn’t that be type of the default weight loss program until validated in any other case?
In reality that it is able to also prevent or reverse other leading killers could appear to make the case for plant-primarily based eating truely overwhelming. Gianna We have one bonus query.Bonus!
What do ya’ were given?Gianna What Is The Most Effective Way To Help People Convert To Being Plant Based?
So I assume sharing resources with them.
So now and again it’s hard; people positioned up their defenses whilst a person tries—when all people involves us with some new idea that conflicts with what we accept as true with, there’s just this type of herbal reaction to type of want to hold on.That’s why sharing kind of third-birthday party resources:
“Here’s a brilliant documentary, here’s a outstanding website, right here’s a notable ebook,” after which they can type of take it in on themselves, and then kind of the motivation comes from through in preference to feeling someone’s trying to tell them to do some thing. So that’s one among my favourite approaches.And share great meals!
They have this experience that, oh, yeah, it doesn’t be counted how—will I live that lengthy or simply feel like I lived that lengthy? But no, it’s truly the exceptional of each worlds.Some of the yummiest, like berries, proper?
Wait a 2d. Tastes tremendous and also you get to live longer?That’s what plant-based ingesting is all approximately Gianna Thanks for tuning in, Love, Giana, and… [silence].
You have to mention, “ .” I didn’t know my line. Where’s my cue card?