Author: Leticia Celentano
Time for reading: ~27
minutes
Last Updated:
February 15, 2026
Learn more information about food with magnesium. In this article we'll discuss food with magnesium.
Happy to be here.
i am a physician, focusing on life-style medicine the use of weight-reduction plan and exercise no longer simplest prevent disorder, however to deal with and opposite it as nicely.
And all of it virtually goes lower back to my grandma. You recognise, I suppose the spark for lots children to want to be a doctor when they grow up is watching a grandparent get ill or maybe die, but for me became looking my grandma get higher.She became identified with cease level coronary heart ailment.
Already had so many skip surgical procedures, not anything extra the doctors should do. She changed into despatched home within a wheel chair to die.Crushing chest pain.
But then she heard about this man, Nathan Pritikin, certainly one of our early lifestyle remedy pioneers, and what befell subsequent is simply precise within Pritikin’s biography, to talk about Frances , my grandma.They wheeled her in, and he or she walked out some weeks later.
She turned into walking 10 miles an afternoon, and even though she became given her medical dying sentence at age 65, thanks to a healthy weight loss program was capable of enjoy another 31 years on earth to age 96, to keep to enjoy her six grandkids along with me. So that’s why I went into remedy.That’s why I exercise the form of remedy I do, life-style medication.
I just want to do on your circle of relatives what Pritikin did for my own family.
Gianna That’s splendid. First query:how an awful lot fat and protein can we want day by day?
What are the pleasant resources? And how a whole lot should athletes be ingesting?Well, , we don’t eat macro vitamins;
we don’t devour micro nutrients.You want Paleo junk food, we’ll give you vegan junk meals, we’ll give you fats free junk meals, we’ll come up with… I imply any form of junk meals you want because it’s all approximately macro nutrients or it’s all approximately whatever precise element, proper?
On Fruit Loops, they are able to say, “with fiber, nutrition D” with all this stuff, and that offers us this type of health halo, when within truth it have to all be about food. And the motive human beings don’t speak approximately meals is there’s no money to be made in meals.In truth, produce is going bad;
Can’t sit down at the shelf like a Twinkie for a pair weeks.
And appearance, even a broccoli grower is not going to place an ad on tv for broccoli because, you understand, they’ll just purchase a competitor’s broccoli. There’s simply no money to be made.You’re never going to peer an ad on tv for sweet potatoes due to the fact there’s just no money to be made.
That’s not wherein the income is. The gadget is set up to praise just the unhealthiest but maximum worthwhile conduct.And so, I suggest, in order that’s simply type of falling into the meals enterprise’s lure to talk of kind of this reductionist view of vitamins instead of meals.
Like What’s The Best Food, Right?
Well, carbs are jelly beans or kidney beans, lentils or lollipops.
They’re both carbs, proper? I imply so fats, fats’s walnuts or lard, proper?So that’s why you could’t talk about it.
That’s why the enterprise wishes you to speak like that, however it clearly has to return right down to is what are the healthiest meals? So like, look, the dairy industry can say “the calcium within dairy.” Yeah, you already know what else is in dairy?It’s the primary supply of saturated fats on this us of a.
People think like steak or some thing. No, the primary source of saturated fat is dairy, sure, the number one supply of calcium, however yes, there’s protein in beef, sure, there’s iron in pork, proper?
But What About The Baggage That Comes Along With All Those Nutrients?
I suggest as lots as Burger King says you could “have it your manner,” you can’t be like, “Yeah, can i am getting the protein however preserve the saturated fat, preserve the hormones, preserve the cholesterol.” I know, it’s a package— meals is a package deal. So the component approximately that, so if you get your calcium from, you know, darkish inexperienced leafy vegetables alternatively, then it’s like, well, the baggage is truely a bonus.You get the fiber and the folate and the iron and the antioxidants—all these items missing from form of the dairy source.
So that’s how we assume in phrases of food. So in case you question me what are the satisfactory meals that manifest to have fats in them, nicely, it might be nuts, seeds, avocados, due to the fact then it’s just—you simply get the bonus in preference to the bags.In phrases of protein resources, all and sundry who doesn’t understand the way to get protein on a plant-based weight loss program doesn’t understand beans, proper?
Beans, cut up peas, chickpeas, lentils, legumes—the protein superstars of the plant state. And then additionally a number of the entire grains, nuts and seeds and all sorts of matters.So whole plant meals are the healthiest manner to get almost all of your nutrients, and that’s really, I think, how we should consider the ones macro nutrients.
Gianna Question range two:What Are Your Thoughts On Alkaline And Distilled Water, And Which Is Best For Athletes?
Most of the type of alkaline water nonsense is just bogus, rip-off form of stuff.
i've a video on NutritionFacts.org that is going into the technology round that. Distilled water simply kind of seems a waste of strength to me.I mean it’s the equal thing with like, you recognize, type of opposite osmosis distillation;
it’s simply a completely form of wasteful procedure. But you may do away with some little hint minerals, but that’s now not certainly the issue.I suggest tap water is generally the most inexpensive, most secure supply of consuming water.
Gianna What approximately fluoride in it? Fluoride is the reason why we don’t develop antique and lose all our teeth.Gianna Should we be ingesting fluoride though?
It’s now not necessary, however from a public fitness point of view—rich humans can go to the dentist and have enough money all types of gizmos, ultrasonic gizmos for his or her enamel—but from a public health scale, I suggest that’s the way you attain impoverished populations which might not have the dental care that you have, and so when you have a dental hassle, no large deal, visit the dentist, proper? But if they have a dental hassle, they could lose their teeth, because of this dropping a number of their nutrients or being within continual pain.And definitely from a public health perspective fluoridated water is—in fact, in step with the Center for Disease Control, one of the best public health innovations over the last century.
Gianna Question number three: are there any pointers or special guidelines for ladies who select to consume a plant-based weight loss plan while pregnant, and who also select to elevate youngsters plant based after the breast milk stage if over?When you’re consuming for 2 it’s simply that rather more crucial to get all of the nutrients you need, and so it’s essentially all the identical recommendation you’d deliver to all people eating a healthy food plan, eating a plant-primarily based diet.
Critically vital: vitamin B12.So there’s two vitamins that aren’t made by means of vegetation.
One’s diet D, that is made via animals which include your self whilst you stroll out of doors; it’s the light vitamin.And the opposite one’s diet B12.
Not made by way of flora, not made by animals both; made by means of little microbes that blanket the earth.So, you already know, we should get all of the B12 we needed drinking well water or out of a mountain or some thing a long term in the past, however now we chlorinate our water supply to kill off any bacteria, so we don’t have loads of B12 within our water any extra.
Don’t get quite a few cholera both. It’s an excellent factor that we stay in a pleasant sanitary world, however because of that we need to get a normal reliable source of B12.Critically crucial, specially for pregnant girls, but for every person.
During being pregnant iodine’s important, a mineral regularly lacking from prenatal vitamins, so it’s essential, in case you’re getting a prenatal, to make certain it has iodine. Recommended day by day allowance is 150 micrograms a day.
Gianna And For Children Being Raised Vegan, Do You Recommend Any Books Or Any Videos To Watch?
Is That Something That You Would Recommend To Raise Children Whole Food, Plant Based?
Should we improve our kids healthy?I say sure, indeed, and so does the maximum esteemed pediatrician within human history, Benjamin Spock, inside the seventh edition of Child and Baby Care, that is like one of the best-promoting books ever, 2d best to the Bible perhaps on this USA.
Where in his remaining edition he wrote, within his 90s before he died, encouraged all children be raised with zero publicity to meat and dairy, and he did that due to the fact he ought to see what the grandparents have been demise from and spot this burgeoning childhood obesity epidemic. So truely we must boost our children within the healthiest feasible manner.That way now not having them smoke cigarettes.
That manner having them put on seat belts, smoke alarms in the home, and an entire meals, plant-based totally food plan—absolutely basic, simple. And even the ADA, well, what’s now the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics, in their reliable function paper says strictly plant-primarily based diets are appropriate for all tiers of the lifestyle, such as pregnancy and infancy and on via antique age.So truly, we have to all be raising wholesome children, and in fact, Scott Stoll is currently writing a e-book on elevating vegan youngsters;
he’s got six, so he is aware of one or two matters about it. Gianna ok, variety four:please assist explain soy and hormones, and why both males and females want not worry it.
Soy is a misunderstood bean. All varieties of nuttiness out on the internet.If you observe the technology, although, it’s truly just type of a extremely good clinical consensus within terms of people.
I mean, the laboratory animal reviews, it depends in case you’re a hamster or a rat, or unique lines of mice have unique consequences. When we in the end had human information, so as an example breast most cancers, you can see issues at the internet about, appearance, soy has phytoestrogens.
When You Think Of Estrogen Receptor Positive Breast Cancer, Should Women With Breast Cancer Be Eating Soy?
And so we didn’t know till 2004, the first research that simply placed it to the check and actually observed breast cancer survivors, a few that ate soy and a few that didn’t, just to peer who lived longer, who had much less breast most cancers recurrence. And in that research and in all of five stories accomplished to date, every single one determined that women with breast most cancers, whether or not estrogen receptor superb or poor, whether they have been on Tamoxifen or no longer—all consistently greater survival;placed them all collectively, greater survival, lower cancer recurrence fee.
And so we’ve regarded that ingesting soy, specially all through formative years, can reduce the chance of having breast cancer within the first location, but now we realize it’s related to stepped forward survival as nicely. So wait a second.How is that viable while it has estrogenic results?
Well, no, see you don’t recognize. There’s truly types of estrogen receptor cells—it’s a long scenario:alpha, beta—so essentially your personal estrogen, your endogenous estrogen produced by means of your ovaries attaches preferentially to alpha receptors.
Soy attaches to a exclusive kind of estrogen receptors. So it subjects, the outcomes of soy on the frame matters at the ratio of these one-of-a-kind receptors and one-of-a-kind organs of the body.And so it truly has pro-estrogen effects in which you want it, like inside the bones, skeleton.
It clearly reduces bone loss in comparison to dairy milk, as an instance, in studies of soy milk. But it has android estrogenic effects in which you need it, as an instance in the breast, reducing breast most cancers threat and improving breast most cancers survival.So it’s what’s known as a selective estrogen receptor modulator, a elaborate time period for essentially the satisfactory of all worlds.
So it reduces warm flashes, anti-estrogen impact, strengthens the bones, pro-estrogenic effect, reduces breast most cancers risk. And so that you don’t ought to devour it;all of the legumes are wholesome, and that i encourage human beings to devour entire soy sources like edamame, immature inexperienced soybeans;
you could get frozen baggage of it, sprinkle it in your salad, a great choice. Tempeh, miso, these are all entire soy ingredients, as well as some of the greater processed stuff.And so you appearance within the scientific literature, it’s clean.
We’ve were given tons of movies about it. So yeah, you just don’t believe the craziness you read at the net.Gianna And just for the adult males obtainable which might be involved that they might develop breasts or something like that from soy.
Can We Help Debunk That For Men, So They Don’t Fear It As Well?
Sure.So there’s three case reports within literature of gynecomastia with excessive soy intake.
But through immoderate soy—they were literally ingesting gallons of soy milk a day, so I forget about… I assume a few humans, like 40 servings of soy a day, and at that stage you could clearly get sufficient alpha receptor interest to in reality have seasoned-estrogenic effects. So the response isn't always to keep away from soy, however now not drink four gallons of soy milk a day.
Gianna So Men Aren’t Going To Grow Breasts If They’re Eating Soy Here And There?
No, and in reality it would be wholesome. So soy consumption in guys is associated with decrease prostate cancer chance, that's the primary cancer killer specific to guys.Gianna good enough, question quantity five:
Can A Whole Food, Plant-Based Diet Help Heal Autoimmune Diseases Like Thyroid Issues And Colitis?
So eating an anti inflammatory diet, no surprise, can be one of the satisfactory nutritional remedies for inflammatory diseases in general, which include automobile-immune disease.So for example, a couple of sclerosis, that is an car-immune disease in which your frame assaults your very own nerves, the single quality recorded intervention—clinical, surgical, anything, no tablets—have ever crushed out a plant-based food regimen:
Roy Swank’s anti-MS food plan, so the most effective. So it’s not simply safer, inexpensive.No, the simplest remedy ever published in the peer reviewed clinical clinical literature, a plant-primarily based weight-reduction plan.
Chron’s disease, identical aspect. A research out of Japan the usage of a plant-based food regimen, a number of the best relapse prevention rates ever.Chron’s ailment is an automobile-immune inflammatory bowel disease.
Rheumatoid arthritis, one of the most powerful interventions for rheumatoid arthritis—whether or not we’re talking about goal measures such as grip strength and inflammatory markers in the blood circulation or just within terms of exceptional of life for humans suffering from those diseases. Auto-immune ailment, we simply don’t have numerous desirable data for.We have stats, so the Adventist 2 poll determined that individuals who eat strictly plant-based totally diets have the best rates of what’s referred to as euthyroid thyroid, which means everyday thyroid characteristic, and so it could prevent thyroid problems.
But there’s in no way been any statistic that certainly put plant-based totally diets to the check in terms of treating thyroid disfunction, until we’re speaking about something like iodine deficiency. There’s different kinds of inflammatory diseases that we don’t have stats for, but it would make feel if it really works for all these other car-immune illnesses, it really works for those other inflammatory sicknesses, an anti-inflammatory weight loss plan could have this impact.And part of that anti-inflammatory electricity is from the fiber.
You say, fiber? Who could suppose fiber?We suppose like bowel health or something.
It’s simply kind of an inert substance. Not at all.We can’t digest fiber, but our top gut micro organism can.
We have trillions of micro organism within our intestine. And we used to assume that become simply intestine fitness, but now we realize that our microbiome, our pleasant plants down in our colon simply could have effects on our immune machine, even our psychological health.
And What Do They Eat, What Do Our Good Bugs Eat?
They devour prebiotics, which is fiber and resistant starch determined in abundance in only one area: whole plant foods, and a number of those compounds have anti-inflammatory outcomes.They’re spoil down merchandise of fiber;
they get absorbed into your machine and circulated for the duration of your body. So that’s one of the motives why plant-based totally diets are so anti inflammatory.Gianna Number six:
What are your mind on nutrients and supplements, vegan primarily based, either taken orally or intravenously like diet C drips? Well, without a doubt nutrition B12 is critically vital for every person eating a healthy food plan, so I’d advise 2500 micrograms of what’s called cyanocobalamin, that's the most inexpensive source.Once every week is all you need.
Costs much less than $5 a 12 months. You’re going to get all the B12 you need, however significantly essential from a everyday reliable supply.If you’re no longer getting sufficient sun… Now, in case you’re mild skinned sufficient and young enough and skinny sufficient and stay at a latitude that’s sunny enough, then getting 10, 15 minutes of mid-day sun, you’ll get all of the nutrition D you need.
But it doesn’t matter how sunny it's far in case you’re caught at a desk process all day, not getting out of doors, wherein case you’d want to supplement your weight loss program with diet D, the light nutrition. I advocate 2,000 worldwide units of vitamin D3 a day.So, I imply intravenous diet C has been used as a cancer remedy, going returned to the 1970s with Linus Pauling’s work.
It became on the grounds that—thrilling—kind of debunked with the aid of Mayo Clinic, in which they gave people an entire bunch of nutrition C; didn’t see the sort of wonderful consequences that had been at the beginning visible, but they have been the use of oral nutrition C.We used to suppose, nicely, oral diet C is the same as intravenous vitamin C, but no, our body simply clamps down on diet C absorption.
At very small doses it doesn’t count number both way, you’ll absorb it all. But as soon as your frame gets over about 200, 250 milligrams of vitamin C—which is ready five servings of end result and greens worth—your body begins clamping “that’s a bit too much.” Your body starts clamping down on absorption, in order that they surely weren’t uncovered to the identical quantity.And so i have an entire shows of motion pictures on intravenous nutrition C for cancer if you’re interested by that;
I inspire human beings to check it out. Gianna Should we be cooking cru—your favourite—ought to we be cooking cruciferous veggies, like steaming broccoli, or is mixing raw kale within a smoothie powerful enough, and is it terrible for the thyroid to devour them raw? Oh, my God.We must consume cruciferous greens within whichever manner gets us to consume the maximum of them.
You like raw broccoli? Eat uncooked broccoli.You like steamed broccoli?
Eat steamed. Whichever way will get you to eat the most.In reality cruciferous vegetables are certainly one of my Daily Dozen.
It’s a unfastened app on iPhone, Android: “ ’s Daily Dozen.” I talk about all of the meals I inspire people to get and fit into their each day ordinary.So, , greens each day are the healthies vegetables, beans every day, berries every day are the healthiest fruits.
A tablespoon of ground flaxseeds, 1 / 4 teaspoon of floor turmeric. You recognise, the pleasant beverage, the first-class sweeteners, how a great deal exercising to get—just to form of encourage humans to try to suit a number of the healthies of healthful meals into the diet.And one of those containers I inspire human beings to tick off each day, you’re not going to fit—you’re not going to check off the day until you get some shape of cruciferous veggies, which is ready a 1/2 cup of cooked cruciferous greens, about a cup of uncooked.
And in order that’s like kale, collards, bok choy, and Brussels sprouts, and collard veggies, some of these extremely good veggies. And so essentially however you get them for your food regimen, the better.During the summertime, green smoothies are a amazing cross-to manner to get greens on your breakfast.
And I kind of damage a few white beans in my oatmeal just to get my legumes, were given to check the ones off. But, yeah, put them within a smoothie, put them anywhere;so long as you’re getting greens, that’s the most crucial issue.
Now you could overdo, I mean you could overdo uncooked cruciferous vegetables which have this so referred to as goitrogenic compounds which might be observed in lots of wholesome meals, no longer only broccoli, but additionally flaxseeds and some of different wholesome matters. But the answer isn't to keep away from those really healthful foods;it’s simply to get sufficient iodine because those goitrogenic compounds just intrude with the uptake of iodine, that is the thyroid gland.
So in case you’re definitely marginally no longer getting enough iodine, then ingesting a whole lot of broccoli and cruciferous can definitely have an effect on your ranges. So the response, you just make certain you’re getting a supply of iodine;the healthiest one is sea vegetables, so that you like munch on the ones seaweed snacks, after which much like dark inexperienced leafies as a snack.
Ah! I imply the extra methods you could get them into your weight loss program, the better.There was this famous case in the New England Journal of Medicine, a woman who—I overlook, it was like actually lots of pounds of uncooked bok choy, she turned into on some loopy weight loss program, and in fact did run into thyroid problems, so 1000 pounds… ok, but… Gianna It’s like the soy.
…I encourage people, proper. And appearance, we’re speaking about foods with medicinal outcomes.I imply we need to expect like if you could consume as a great deal—I mean if there’s an unlimited quantity of some thing that you may be exposed to, likely doesn’t have a good deal “uumph” to it, proper?
But the truth that, look, no, some of those foods may have effective results on our biology, so no surprise that there’s a sure stage which you need to stay through, but fortuitously they’re all easily through any sort of standard culinary dose. Gianna Number eight:is sprouting nuts, seeds, grains and beans higher for digestion?
If so, why? Oh, nicely, see, part of the reason that people soak or sprout nuts is to remove the phytates.So there has been this concept, based on stories on puppies lower back within the ‘50s, that phytates were mineral inhibitors.
And so the way you could cast off the phytates, you soak nuts or you sprout nuts to cast off the phytates, and then you definitely’d maximize your calcium absorption and different critical minerals. But we now recognize not only is that not the case, however phytates are genuinely wholesome for you, actually useful results of phytates, so we need to surely attempt to get as tons phytates in our food regimen as feasible, and the manner we do this is with the aid of eating our nuts un-sprouted, consuming our nuts un-soaked.And so, yeah, I inspire humans to devour uncooked nuts, seeds, and seed butters.
The purpose we’d as an alternative no longer roast them is because of the formation of AGE’s, Advanced Glycation End merchandise, that are those glycotoxins associated with multiplied risk of kidney disorder and Alzheimer’s and accelerated getting old and all types of really bad matters. And it’s fashioned whilst high fats, high protein ingredients are uncovered to extraordinarily high warmth, dry warmth.And so nearly all AGE publicity is meat—so like barbequed hot puppies, so barbequed, grilling, grilled fowl, that sort of element—extraordinarily high.
So if you observe it, while plant meals have nearly nothing irrespective of what you do—I mean you can grill a bell pepper and you’re not going to provide a problem, however there are rare plant ingredients that are excessive within protein consequences, inclusive of nuts, which include soy. So we need to virtually, preferably need to now not—like Cajun blackened tofu, not an excellent concept on a regular basis due to these ages.So that’s why we surely shouldn’t roast our nuts.
Gianna And Why Do You Recommend Nut Butters As Opposed To Just The Whole Nut?
Oh, sincerely whole nuts are higher due to the fact you truely chew all the way down to little particles—regardless of how properly you chunk, you usually best fracture right down to approximately 2 mm, that is a thousand instances larger than the debris determined within nut butters.And the purpose that’s essential is because those cell partitions and people little cubes, which incorporate masses of heaps of intact walls, sincerely protect all of the nutrients internal from absorption in your small gut, and that creates a bounty for our gut flowers.
So while we consume just acellular foods, powders like flour products, despite the fact that it’s 100% complete wheat flour—so if we eat 100% whole wheat flour bread or pasta or some thing, we’re getting all the vitamins; they didn’t do away with the fiber, but all of the nutrients are out, exposed to be absorbed.They get absorbed within the small intestine, leaving little or no for our intestine plants on the quit.
Whereas in case you eat entire intact grains or entire beans, then there's clearly these little clumps of meals that’s leftover for our true bacteria, and that improves our intestine fitness and improves our microbiome. Gianna i like it.Since a lot of our soil is depleted of minerals, in which are we able to get tremendous assets of minerals?
So that’s a few scammy hint mineral dealer speak. Somebody need to look at crop nutrient decline over the last half of century, maybe 15%.So human beings looking to sell you mineral dietary supplements will make this, will say, oh, our vegetation are depleted, simply because they’re seeking to promote you something.
We can clearly have a look at the records; the USDA tracks nutrients in the soil going lower back for a century:15% decrement.
So which means, good enough, as opposed to five florets of broccoli, now you have to devour six florets of broccoli instead of a half of century ago. Fine, consume six florets of broccoli.There’s no want to take mineral supplements.
Gianna ok. Number ten: For people who say all people’s one of a kind, so we all require exclusive diets.Yeah.
Gianna What is your advice on this, and does a whole meals, plant-primarily based eating regimen assist us stay longer, healthier lives, everyone? So, it’s not like—like at a zoo, there’s a gorilla diet and there’s a lemur food plan.It’s no longer like, oh, you’re lemur #12, so you get some loopy weight-reduction plan.
No, there’s a food regimen that’s clearly tuned to our biology. We evolved for tens of millions of years.So we broke from our closing tremendous ape ancestors about 20 million years in the past.
So for the primary 90% of our evolution until about 2 million years in the past we ate what our fellow exquisite apes ate, which is basically veggies and fruit. We have been a plant-based totally weight loss program, nearly solely plant-based eating regimen, and handiest inside the closing 10% of our evolution did we start knowing how to make equipment and hunting, and many others.And so our biology is tuned to consuming complete food, plant primarily based—so no surprise that the equal sort of weight loss plan that reverses heart sickness, the primary killer of women and men, is the equal weight-reduction plan that still reverses diabetes, and the equal diet that reverses excessive blood stress.
And So A Kidney Healthy Diet, Is A Liver Healthy Diet, Is A Brain Healthy Diet, Right?
And it all makes experience because, appearance, the anti-inflammatory weight loss program is a weight loss program that allows your arteries anywhere at some point of your body.I imply, appearance, if that’s all a plant-based eating regimen may want to do, opposite the primary killer of men and women, shouldn’t that be type of the default weight-reduction plan till validated in any other case?
In fact that it could also prevent or opposite other main killers would seem to make the case for plant-based totally ingesting without a doubt overwhelming. Gianna We have one bonus question.Bonus!
What do ya’ got?Gianna What Is The Most Effective Way To Help People Convert To Being Plant Based?
So I think sharing assets with them.
So every now and then it’s hard; people placed up their defenses whilst someone attempts—when all of us involves us with a few new concept that conflicts with what we consider, there’s simply this sort of natural reaction to kind of want to maintain on.That’s why sharing type of third-birthday party resources:
“Here’s a brilliant documentary, here’s a excellent internet site, right here’s a terrific e book,” after which they are able to kind of take it in on themselves, and then form of the motivation comes from through rather than feeling someone’s attempting to inform them to do something. So that’s certainly one of my favorite ways.And proportion great food!
They have this experience that, oh, yeah, it doesn’t remember how—will I stay that lengthy or just experience like I lived that lengthy? But no, it’s truely the quality of both worlds.Some of the yummiest, like berries, right?
Wait a 2nd. Tastes top notch and also you get to live longer?That’s what plant-based ingesting is all about Gianna Thanks for tuning in, Love, Giana, and… [silence].
You have to say, “ .” I didn’t understand my line. Where’s my cue card?